Endometrial cancer is one of the most treatable types of tumors, especially if endometrial cancer is diagnosed and detected early. Therefore, you should consult a doctor if the woman shows any signs of endometrial cancer.
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Endometrial cancer
It is a malignant cancer, which originates in the endometrium and is one of the most common cancers in women over the age of 50. This species is characterized as rapidly spreading to neighboring organs.
Symptoms of endometrial cancer
The most prominent symptoms of endometrial cancer include:
- Blood coming out of the vaginal opening outside the menstrual cycle, with a change in the length and abundance of the cycle.
- Frequent abdominal pain.
- Frequent vaginal discharge.
- Pain during intercourse.
- Pain during urination.
Causes of endometrial cancer
There are many causes of endometrial cancer, including:
- Length of fertile period
If menstruation occurs at an earlier age or menopause is at a later age, the more a woman is exposed to greater amounts of estrogen during her lifetime. Thus, the chance of endometrial cancer increases.
- Irregular menstrual cycle
An irregular menstrual cycle indicates an improper rise in estrogen versus progesterone. Thus a woman experiencing this symptom is exposed to greater amounts of estrogen during her lifetime. Thus there is a possibility of endometrial cancer.
- Obesity
Estrogen is secreted in the ovaries as well as adipose tissue in the body. Therefore, the more fat the body, the higher the level of estrogen and thus the greater the chance of endometrial cancer.
- Hormone therapy with estrogen
Women receiving hormone therapy to reduce menopausal symptoms it is important to combine estrogen with progesterone. To reduce the chance of endometrial cancer.
Other factors that increase your risk of endometrial cancer, such as:
- Aging.
- Previous bowel cancer, breast cancer or ovarian cancer.
- Tamoxifen therapy.
Treatment of Endometrial Cancer in Turkey
The treatment of endometrial cancer in Turkey is an effective treatment, as 95% of women with uterine cancer are cured, and treatment includes the following:
- Removal of the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes and lymph nodes located in the area, although this procedure has wide-ranging consequences. However, treatment is the only cure if the tumor has not spread.
- Combination of surgery and radiation therapy. Or hormone therapy with progesterone hormones or gonadotropin hormones if the tumor has metastasized to other parts of the body.
Hormone therapy is a treatment option for women who do not prefer hysterectomy.
Prevention of endometrial cancer
Although in some cases endometrial cancer cannot be prevented. However, some methods can reduce the risk of endometrial cancer:
- Receive a combination of estrogen and progesterone therapy if you receive hormone therapy after menopause.
- Use of birth control pills.
- Maintain an ideal weight.
- Physical activity.
Diagnosis of endometrial cancer in Turkey
Early detection of uterine cancer is a key factor that can help in treatment. Therefore, if symptoms of the disease appear or there are risk factors for endometrial cancer, it is very important to visit the doctor, the doctor will:
- Perform a vaginal examination, which is determined by touch if there are lumps or a change in the shape of the uterus.
- Ultrasound, which allows you to see and measure the thickness of the uterus.
- Taking a biopsy to confirm the infection through which the characteristics of the tissue cells are determined.
Complications of endometrial cancer
There are some complications related to endometrial cancer, including:
- Anemia.
- Low red blood cell count.
We have shed light on everything related to endometrial cancer in Turkey. For more information about endometrial cancer in Turkey. You can request a free and instant consultation by contacting the best gynecologist in Istanbul, Prof. Dr. med. Sona Özdemir. You can book an appointment to visit Medicsey Center using our website. With more than 30 years of experience, our medical staff strives to provide the best results at the best acceptable prices.
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